Failure time in the fiber-bundle model with thermal noise and disorder

Year: 2002

Authors: Politi A., Ciliberto S., Scorretti R.

Autors Affiliation: Istituto Nazionale di Ottica Applicata, Largo E. Fermi 6, 50125 Firenze, Italy;
Laboratoire de Physique, Ecole Normale Superiéure de Lyon, CNRS UMR 5672, 46 Allée d’Italie, 69364 Lyon, France;
Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 69131 Ecully, France
Ecole Cent Lyon.

Abstract: The average time for the onset of macroscopic fractures is analytically and numerically investigated in the fiber-bundle model with quenched disorder and thermal noise under a constant load. We find an implicit exact expression for the failure time in the low-temperature limit that is accurately confirmed by direct simulations. The effect of the disorder is to lower the energy barrier.

Journal/Review: PHYSICAL REVIEW E

Volume: 66 (2)      Pages from: 026107-1  to: 026107-6

KeyWords: MICROCRACK NUCLEATION; UNIVERSALITY; FLUCTUATIONS; BREAKDOWN;
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.66.026107

Citations: 35
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