Microfabrication of large-area circular high-stress silicon nitride membranes for optomechanical applications

Year: 2016

Authors: Serra E., Bawaj M., Borrielli A., Di Giuseppe G., Forte S., Kralj N., Malossi N., Marconi L., Marin F., Marino F., Morana B., Natali R., Pandraud G., Pontin A., Prodi G.A., Rossi M., Sarro P.M., Vitali D., Bonaldi M.

Autors Affiliation: Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, TIFPA, 38123 Povo (TN), Italy.
Delft University of Technology, Else Kooi Laboratory, 2628 Delft, The Netherlands.
Physics Division, School of Science and Technology, Università di Camerino,62032 Camerino (MC), Italy.
INFN, Sezione di Perugia, 06123, Perugia, Italy.
Institute of Materials for Electronics and Magnetism, Nanoscience-Trento-FBK Division,
38123 Povo (TN), Italy.
Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trento, 38123 Povo (TN), Italy.
Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Firenze, Via Sansone 1,50019 Sesto Fiorentino (FI), Italy.
INFN, Sezione di Firenze, Via Sansone 1, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino (FI), Italy.
LENS, Via Carrara 1, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino (FI), Italy.
CNR-INO, L.go Enrico Fermi 6, 50125 Firenze, Italy.

Abstract: In view of the integration of membrane resonators with more complex MEMS structures, we developed a general fabrication procedure for circular shape SiNx membranes using Deep Reactive Ion Etching (DRIE). Large area and high-stress SiNx membranes were fabricated and used as optomechanical resonators in a Michelson interferometer, where Q values up to 1.3 x 10(6) were measured at cryogenic temperatures, and in a Fabry-Perot cavity, where an optical finesse up to 50000 has been observed. (C) 2016 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

Journal/Review: AIP ADVANCES

Volume: 6      Pages from: 065004-1  to: 065004-8

More Information: This work has been supported by MIUR (PRIN 2010-2011) and by INFN (HUMOR project). A.B. acknowledges support from the MIUR under the “FIRB-Futuro in ricerca 2013” funding program, project code RBFR13QUVI.
KeyWords: microfabrication, optomechanics, resonators, cavity, noise, light
DOI: 10.1063/1.4953805

Citations: 24
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