Fiber Bragg grating laser sensor with direct radio-frequency readout
Year: 2016
Authors: Malara P., Campanella C. E., Giorgini A., Avino S., Gagliardi G.
Autors Affiliation: Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche, Istituto Nazionale di Ottica (INO), via Campi Flegrei, 34-Comprensorio A. Olivetti, Pozzuoli (Naples), 80078, Italy; QOpSys S.r.l.s., via Matteotti, 23, Gioia del Colle, Bari, Italy
Abstract: A fiber Bragg grating (FBG)-coupled ring laser sensor is demonstrated. In the proposed configuration the interrogating source, the sensing head and the readout instrument are integrated in a single fiber-optic device. An FBG inserted within a bidirectional fiber ring couples the two counterpropagating modes of the cavity, generating a splitting of the resonant wavelengths proportional to the FBG reflectivity. When the cavity gain is brought beyond threshold, the two peaks of the split resonances simultaneously lase, leading to a beat note in the emission spectrum whose frequency tracks any small shift of the FBG reflectivity spectrum. Such a beat note can be simply monitored by a frequency counter, without the need for an optical spectrometer, allowing to significantly reduce size and costs of the sensor setup. The sensing performance compares well to the state-of-the-art thermomechanical fiber sensors. (C) 2016 Optical Society of America
Journal/Review: OPTICS LETTERS
Volume: 41 (7) Pages from: 1420 to: 1422
More Information: Italian Ministry of education and Research (PON01_01209).KeyWords: Bragg gratings; Emission spectroscopy; Fibers; Reflection; Ring lasers, Bidirectional fibers; Counterpropagating; Emission spectrums; Frequency counters; Optical spectrometers; Reflectivity spectra; Resonant wavelengths; Sensing performance; Fiber Bragg gratingsDOI: 10.1364/OL.41.001420Citations: 12data from “WEB OF SCIENCE” (of Thomson Reuters) are update at: 2024-03-24References taken from IsiWeb of Knowledge: (subscribers only)Connecting to view paper tab on IsiWeb: Click hereConnecting to view citations from IsiWeb: Click here